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Freedom Index 115-1

The Freedom Index rates congressmen based on their adherence to constitutional principles of limited government, fiscal responsibility, national sovereignty, and a traditional foreign policy of avoiding foreign entanglements.

The scores are derived by dividing a congressman's constitutional votes (pluses) by the total number he cast (pluses and minuses) and multiplying by 100. The average House score for this index is 32 percent, and the average Senate score is 30 percent. Twenty-five representatives and two senators earned 100 percent. We encourage readers to examine how their own congressmen voted on each of the 10 key measures. We also encourage readers to commend legislators for their constitutional votes, and to urge improvement where needed.

Freedom Index 115-1

The Freedom Index rates congressmen based on their adherence to constitutional principles of limited government, fiscal responsibility, national sovereignty, and a traditional foreign policy of avoiding foreign entanglements.

The scores are derived by dividing a congressman's constitutional votes (pluses) by the total number he cast (pluses and minuses) and multiplying by 100. We encourage readers to examine how their own congressmen voted on each of the 10 key measures. We also encourage readers to commend legislators for their constitutional votes, and to urge improvement where needed.

Our first look at the 115th Congress shows how every member of the House and Senate voted on key issues such as the GOP’s ObamaCare replacement bill (House), federal funding for abortion (House), and NATO (Senate).

House of Representatives

1. Major Regulations

Date: 1/5/2017
Good Vote: Yes

Under the Regulations from the Executive in Need of Scrutiny Act (H.R. 26), regulations would require congressional approval before any "major rule" issued by an executive branch agency could go into effect. "Major rules" would include any regulation that would have an annual economic impact of $100 million or more. The intent of the legislation is to rein in the executive branch from usurping legislative powers.

The House passed H.R. 26 on January 5, 2017 by a vote of 237 to 187 (Roll Call 23). We have assigned pluses to the yeas not simply because of the economic impact of the "major rules," but also because all legislative powers in the Constitution are vested in Congress, not the executive branch. Mandatory rules issued by the executive branch might not be called laws, but they have the same effect as laws, and what they are called does not change the reality.

2. Federal Funding for Abortion

Date: 1/24/2017
Good Vote: Yes

The No Taxpayer Funding for Abortion and Abortion Insurance Full Disclosure Act (H.R. 7) would permanently prohibit federal funds from being used to pay for abortion services or health insurance plans that include abortion coverage, as well as prohibit the District of Columbia from using its own local funds to provide or pay for abortions. Additionally, the Office of Personnel Management would be required to ensure that qualified health plans under the state exchanges were not providing abortion coverage. There is a rape, incest, and life of the mother exemption.

The House passed H.R. 7 on January 24, 2017 by a vote of 238 to 183 (Roll Call 65). We have assigned pluses to the yeas for two reasons. First, the Constitution does not authorize the federal government to fund any healthcare-related programs. Such issues should be left up to the states, or, ideally, left to the free market. Second, abortion is the taking of an innocent human life, period. It is unconscionable that American taxpayers' money should be used to subsidize such a practice.

3. Stream Protection Rule

Date: 2/1/2017
Good Vote: Yes

This legislation (House Joint Resolution 38) would disapprove of and nullify the "Stream Protection Rule" issued by the Department of the Interior's Office of Surface Mining Reclamation and Enforcement in 2016. This new rule would "jeopardize thousands of coal and coal-related jobs, devastate coal producing communities, and put a majority of the country's coal reserves off limits," according to the bill's lead sponsor, Representative Bill Johnson (R-Ohio).

The House passed H. J. Res. 38 on February 1, 2017 by a vote of 228 to 194 (Roll Call 73). We have assigned pluses to the yeas not only because the federal government has no constitutional authority to issue environmental regulations, but also because environmental regulations such as the "Stream Protection Rule" destroy jobs and increase energy costs. Also, states already protect streamwater.

4. Predator Control

Date: 2/16/2017
Good Vote: Yes

This legislation (House Joint Resolution 69) would disapprove of and nullify a U.S. Department of Interior rule, "Non-Subsistence Take of Wildlife, and Public Participating and Close Procedures, on National Wildlife Refuges in Alaska," which was released in final form on August 5, 2016. According to the bill's sponsor, Don Young (R-Alaska): "Not only does this [rule] undermine Alaska's authority to manage fish and wildlife upon refuge lands, it fundamentally destroys a cooperative relationship between Alaska and the federal government. I continue to fight to protect Alaska's sovereignty and management authority and will use every tool at my discretion to strike this rule."

The House passed H. J. Res. 69 on February 16, 2017 by a vote of 225 to 193 (Roll Call 98). We have assigned pluses to the yeas because it reaffirms Alaska's sovereign power to manage its wildlife. Since the power of wildlife management was not granted to the federal government by the Constitution, it is reserved to Alaska and the other 49 states according to the 10th Amendment.

5. Federal Family Planning

Date: 2/16/2017
Good Vote: Yes

This legislation (House Joint Resolution 43) would disapprove of and nullify a Health and Human Services Department (HHS) rule that prevents states from restricting federal family planning funding to a health provider, such as denying funds to a center that provides abortions, for any basis other than its ability to provide health services. Under the current rule, HHS can withhold family planning grants to any state that restricts the participation of a health provider in the family planning services grant program.

The House passed H. J. Res. 43 on February 16, 2017 by a vote of 230 to 188 (Roll Call 99). We have assigned pluses to the yeas because this bill limits the power of an unconstitutional federal government agency. The U.S. Constitution does not authorize the federal government to get involved in healthcare, much less establish a Department of Health and Human Services, so any attempt to limit the power of an unconstitutional federal agency is a step in the right direction.

6. Veteran Gun Purchases

Date: 3/16/2017
Good Vote: Yes

The Veterans 2nd Amendment Protection Act (H.R. 1181) would prohibit a Veterans Affairs Department determination that an individual is mentally incompetent from being used as a basis for that individual's inclusion in the National Instant Criminal Background Check System, which would thereby prevent the individual from purchasing a gun. Under the measure, an individual could not be considered to be mentally defective without a judicial authority's finding that the individual poses a danger to himself or herself or others.

The House passed H.R. 1181 on March 16, 2017 by a vote of 240 to 175 (Roll Call 169). We have assigned pluses to the yeas because the Veterans Affairs Department determination referenced above is a clear violation of the Second Amendment, which states that "the right of the people to keep and bear Arms, shall not be infringed."

7. Homeland Security Defense of Agriculture

Date: 3/22/2017
Good Vote: No

The Securing Our Agriculture and Food Act (H.R. 1238) would expand the War on Terror to the farm and dairy front in order to "share information and quickly respond to agro-terrorism threats," according to the bill's lead sponsor, Representative David Young (R-Iowa). Congressman Young cited the 2015 avian influenza that “wiped out millions of layer hens, turkeys, and backyard flocks" in Iowa to justify the need for his bill, despite the fact that the bird flu was not caused by terrorists.

The House passed H.R. 1238 on March 22, 2017 by a vote of 406 to 6 (Roll Call 187). We have assigned pluses to the nays because this bill expands the "War on Terror" to include the fictitious and non-existent threat of "agro-terrorism" in the American homeland, thereby further interjecting the U.S. government into the agriculture sector, despite the absence of any constitutional power to manage this or any other sector of the American economy.

8. Omnibus Appropriations

Date: 5/3/2017
Good Vote: No

The Consolidated Appropriations Act or omnibus bill (H.R. 244) would provide $1.16 trillion in discretionary appropriations through September 30, 2017 for the following federal departments and agencies: $20.9 billion for Agriculture, $56.6 billion for Commerce-Justice-Science, $593 billion for Defense, $37.8 billion for Energy-Water, $21.5 billion for Financial Services, $42.4 billion for Homeland Security, $32.2 billion for Interior-Environment, $161 billion for Labor-HHS-Education, $4.4 billion for Legislative, $53.1 billion for State-Foreign Operations, and $57.7 billion for Transportation-HUD. The measure would also authorize classified amounts of funding for various U.S. intelligence agencies.

The House agreed to the omnibus appropriations bill on May 3, 2017 by a vote of 309 to 118 (Roll Call 249). We have assigned pluses to the nays because with this fiscal 2017 omnibus appropriations bill, Congress is failing to address its fiscally and constitutionally irresponsible budgeting and appropriating process that is currently yielding annual federal deficits measured in the hundreds of billions of dollars that contribute directly to the dramatic growth of our nearly $20 trillion national debt.

9. ObamaCare Replacement

Date: 5/4/2017
Good Vote: No

Rather than voting to repeal ObamaCare, the House voted instead to retain much of ObamaCare under the guise of "repeal and replace." The legislation (H.R. 1628), known as the American Health Care Act (AHCA), was strongly backed by President Trump and the Republican congressional leadership. Consequently most Republicans voted for the bill, but 20 voted against it. Liberty-minded Representative Thomas Massie (R-Ky.) noted that the AHCA entailed "replacing mandates, subsidies and penalties with mandates, subsidies and penalties." Another Republican lawmaker, Representative Andy Biggs (Ariz.), while "applaud[ing] all the hard work of the House Freedom Caucus, which has made every effort ... to improve this legislation," nonetheless concluded that the "final bill ... does not meet the promises I made to my constituents." Biggs added, "I remain committed to a full repeal of ObamaCare."

The House passed H.R. 1628 on May 4, 2017 by a vote 217 to 213 (Roll Call 256). We have assigned pluses to the nays because ObamaCare should be repealed, not replaced with a Republican variant of unconstitutional government healthcare that more liberty-minded lawmakers have referred to as "ObamaCare Lite" and "ObamaCare 2.0." Admittedly, the Democrats who voted against this GOP alternative have gotten "pluses" on this for the wrong reasons (they do not want to move away from the ObamaCare brand and in many cases want even more socialized medicine), but the Republicans who voted against the bill based on principle as opposed to partisanship are to be applauded.

10. National Computer Forensics Institute Authorization

Date: 5/16/2017
Good Vote: No

The Strengthening State and Local Cyber Crime Fighting Act of 2017 (H.R. 1616) would, according to the bill, authorize "within the United States Secret Service a National Computer Forensics Institute" for fiscal years 2017 through 2022. According to the bill, "The Institute shall disseminate information related to the investigation and prevention of cyber and electronic crime and related threats, and educate, train, and equip State, local, tribal, and territorial law enforcement officers, prosecutors, and judges." (Emphasis added.) In the name of combating cyber crime, this bill would further erode the distinction between local law enforcement and federal policing.

The House passed H.R. 1616 on May 16, 2017 by a vote of 408 to 3 (Roll Call 258). We have assigned pluses to the nays because providing federal equipment and training to state and local law-enforcement officers not only is unconstitutional, but also further federalizes the police system.

Senate Member Scores

Legend:
Constitutional Vote Unconstitutional Vote Did not Vote
# Name Party State Score 12345678910
1 Ralph Abraham R LA 70%
2 Alma Adams D NC 10%
3 Robert Aderholt R AL 60%
4 Pete Aguilar D CA 10%
5 Rick Allen R GA 60%
6 Justin Amash L MI 90%
7 Mark Amodei R NV 50%
8 Jodey Arrington R TX 70%
9 Brian Babin R TX 70%
10 Don Bacon R NE 60%
11 Troy Balderson R OH NA
12 Lou Barletta R PA 60%
13 Garland Barr R KY 60%
14 Nanette Barragán D CA 20%
15 Joe Barton R TX 63%
16 Karen Bass D CA 14%
17 Joyce Beatty D OH 10%
18 Xavier Becerra D CA NA
19 Ami Bera D CA 10%
20 Jack Bergman R MI 60%
21 Donald Beyer D VA 11%
22 Andy Biggs R AZ 80%
23 Gus Bilirakis R FL 70%
24 Rob Bishop R UT 70%
25 Sanford Bishop D GA 38%
26 Mike Bishop R MI 60%
27 Diane Black R TN 70%
28 Rod Blum R IA 70%
29 Earl Blumenauer D OR 11%
30 Suzanne Bonamici D OR 10%
31 Mike Bost R IL 60%
32 Brendan Boyle D PA 10%
33 Kevin Brady R TX 60%
34 Robert Brady D PA 11%
35 David Brat R VA 70%
36 Jim Bridenstine R OK 70%
37 Mo Brooks R AL 78%
38 Susan Brooks R IN 60%
39 Anthony Brown D MD 11%
40 Julia Brownley D CA 10%
41 Vern Buchanan R FL 60%
42 Ken Buck R CO 70%
43 Larry Bucshon R IN 60%
44 Michael Burgess R TX 60%
45 Cheri Bustos D IL 10%
46 George Butterfield D NC 13%
47 Bradley Byrne R AL 60%
48 Ken Calvert R CA 60%
49 Michael Capuano D MA 10%
50 Salud Carbajal D CA 10%
51 Tony Cardenas D CA 20%
52 André Carson D IN 11%
53 John Carter R TX 60%
54 Buddy Carter R GA 60%
55 Matthew Cartwright D PA 10%
56 Kathy Castor D FL 10%
57 Joaquin Castro D TX 20%
58 Steve Chabot R OH 70%
59 Jason Chaffetz R UT 75%
60 Liz Cheney R WY 70%
61 Judy Chu D CA 10%
62 David Cicilline D RI 10%
63 Katherine Clark D MA 11%
64 Yvette Clarke D NY 10%
65 Wm. Clay D MO 10%
66 Emanuel Cleaver D MO 10%
67 Michael Cloud R TX NA
68 James Clyburn D SC 11%
69 Mike Coffman R CO 70%
70 Steve Cohen D TN 10%
71 Tom Cole R OK 60%
72 Doug Collins R GA 60%
73 Chris Collins R NY 50%
74 James Comer R KY 60%
75 Barbara Comstock R VA 70%
76 K. Conaway R TX 60%
77 Gerald Connolly D VA 10%
78 John Conyers D MI 11%
79 Paul Cook R CA 60%
80 Jim Cooper D TN 10%
81 J. Correa D CA 30%
82 Jim Costa D CA 22%
83 Ryan Costello R PA 70%
84 Joe Courtney D CT 10%
85 Eric Crawford R AR 60%
86 Charlie Crist D FL 10%
87 Joseph Crowley D NY 10%
88 Henry Cuellar D TX 60%
89 John Culberson R TX 60%
90 Elijah Cummings D MD 10%
91 Carlos Curbelo R FL 38%
92 Warren Davidson R OH 70%
93 Danny Davis D IL 11%
94 Susan Davis D CA 10%
95 Rodney Davis R IL 60%
96 Peter DeFazio D OR 10%
97 Diana DeGette D CO 10%
98 John Delaney D MD 10%
99 Rosa DeLauro D CT 10%
100 Suzan DelBene D WA 10%
101 Val Demings D FL 10%
102 Jeff Denham R CA 60%
103 Charles Dent R PA 60%
104 Ron DeSantis R FL 70%
105 Mark DeSaulnier D CA 10%
106 Scott DesJarlais R TN 70%
107 Theodore Deutch D FL 11%
108 Mario Diaz-Balart R FL 60%
109 Debbie Dingell D MI 10%
110 Lloyd Doggett D TX 10%
111 Daniel Donovan R NY 50%
112 Michael Doyle D PA 10%
113 Sean Duffy R WI 70%
114 Jeff Duncan R SC 70%
115 John Duncan R TN 70%
116 Neal Dunn R FL 60%
117 Keith Ellison D MN 20%
118 Tom Emmer R MN 70%
119 Eliot Engel D NY 10%
120 Anna Eshoo D CA 10%
121 Adriano Espaillat D NY 20%
122 Ron Estes R KS 33%
123 Elizabeth Esty D CT 10%
124 Dwight Evans D PA 10%
125 Blake Farenthold R TX 70%
126 John Faso R NY 50%
127 Drew Ferguson R GA 70%
128 Brian Fitzpatrick R PA 50%
129 Charles Fleischmann R TN 60%
130 Bill Flores R TX 60%
131 Jeff Fortenberry R NE 70%
132 Bill Foster D IL 10%
133 Virginia Foxx R NC 70%
134 Lois Frankel D FL 10%
135 Trent Franks R AZ 70%
136 Rodney Frelinghuysen R NJ 60%
137 Marcia Fudge D OH 10%
138 Tulsi Gabbard D HI 22%
139 Matt Gaetz R FL 80%
140 Mike Gallagher R WI 70%
141 John Garamendi D CA 10%
142 Thomas Garrett R VA 80%
143 Greg Gianforte R MT NA
144 Bob Gibbs R OH 70%
145 Louie Gohmert R TX 70%
146 Jimmy Gomez D CA NA
147 Vicente Gonzalez D TX 30%
148 Bob Goodlatte R VA 70%
149 Paul Gosar R AZ 70%
150 Josh Gottheimer D NJ 10%
151 Trey Gowdy R SC 60%
152 Kay Granger R TX 60%
153 Sam Graves R MO 60%
154 Tom Graves R GA 60%
155 Garret Graves R LA 70%
156 Al Green D TX 10%
157 Gene Green D TX 20%
158 H. Griffith R VA 70%
159 Raul Grijalva D AZ 22%
160 Glenn Grothman R WI 70%
161 Brett Guthrie R KY 60%
162 Luis Gutierrez D IL 22%
163 Colleen Hanabusa D HI 10%
164 Karen Handel R GA NA
165 Gregg Harper R MS 60%
166 Andy Harris R MD 70%
167 Vicky Hartzler R MO 60%
168 Alcee Hastings D FL 10%
169 Denny Heck D WA 10%
170 Jeb Hensarling R TX 60%
171 Kevin Hern R OK NA
172 Jaime Herrera Beutler R WA 60%
173 Jody Hice R GA 70%
174 Brian Higgins D NY 10%
175 Clay Higgins R LA 67%
176 French Hill R AR 60%
177 James Himes D CT 10%
178 George Holding R NC 70%
179 Trey Hollingsworth R IN 70%
180 Steny Hoyer D MD 10%
181 Richard Hudson R NC 70%
182 Jared Huffman D CA 10%
183 Bill Huizenga R MI 60%
184 Randy Hultgren R IL 70%
185 Duncan Hunter R CA 78%
186 Will Hurd R TX 70%
187 Darrell Issa R CA 60%
188 Sheila Jackson-Lee D TX 10%
189 Pramila Jayapal D WA 10%
190 Hakeem Jeffries D NY 10%
191 Lynn Jenkins R KS 56%
192 Evan Jenkins R WV 60%
193 Bill Johnson R OH 60%
194 Eddie Johnson D TX 11%
195 Henry Johnson D GA 10%
196 Sam Johnson R TX 78%
197 Mike Johnson R LA 70%
198 Walter Jones Jr. R NC 100%
199 Jim Jordan R OH 67%
200 David Joyce R OH 70%
201 Marcy Kaptur D OH 10%
202 John Katko R NY 70%
203 William Keating D MA 10%
204 Mike Kelly R PA 56%
205 Robin Kelly D IL 10%
206 Trent Kelly R MS 70%
207 Joseph Kennedy D MA 10%
208 Ro Khanna D CA 10%
209 Ruben Kihuen D NV 10%
210 Daniel Kildee D MI 11%
211 Derek Kilmer D WA 10%
212 Ron Kind D WI 30%
213 Peter King R NY 44%
214 Steve King R IA 70%
215 Adam Kinzinger R IL 60%
216 Steve Knight R CA 60%
217 Raja Krishnamoorthi D IL 10%
218 Ann Kuster D NH 10%
219 David Kustoff R TN 70%
220 Raul Labrador R ID 70%
221 Darin LaHood R IL 70%
222 Doug LaMalfa R CA 60%
223 Conor Lamb D PA NA
224 Doug Lamborn R CO 70%
225 Leonard Lance R NJ 60%
226 James Langevin D RI 10%
227 Rick Larsen D WA 10%
228 John Larson D CT 10%
229 Robert Latta R OH 70%
230 Brenda Lawrence D MI 11%
231 Al Lawson D FL 10%
232 Barbara Lee D CA 10%
233 Debbie Lesko R AZ NA
234 Sander Levin D MI 10%
235 John Lewis D GA 10%
236 Jason Lewis R MN 70%
237 Ted Lieu D CA 29%
238 Daniel Lipinski D IL 30%
239 Frank LoBiondo R NJ 50%
240 David Loebsack D IA 11%
241 Zoe Lofgren D CA 10%
242 Billy Long R MO 70%
243 Barry Loudermilk R GA 70%
244 Mia Love R UT 70%
245 Alan Lowenthal D CA 10%
246 Nita Lowey D NY 10%
247 Frank Lucas R OK 60%
248 Blaine Luetkemeyer R MO 60%
249 Michelle Lujan Grisham D NM 10%
250 Stephen Lynch D MA 11%
251 Tom MacArthur R NJ 50%
252 Carolyn Maloney D NY 10%
253 Sean Maloney D NY 10%
254 Kenny Marchant R TX 70%
255 Tom Marino R PA 63%
256 Thomas Massie R KY 100%
257 Brian Mast R FL 60%
258 Doris Matsui D CA 10%
259 Kevin McCarthy R CA 60%
260 Michael McCaul R TX 60%
261 Tom McClintock R CA 70%
262 Betty McCollum D MN 10%
263 A. McEachin D VA 10%
264 James McGovern D MA 10%
265 Patrick McHenry R NC 60%
266 David McKinley R WV 60%
267 Jerry McNerney D CA 10%
268 Mark Meadows R NC 70%
269 Patrick Meehan R PA 70%
270 Gregory Meeks D NY 11%
271 Grace Meng D NY 10%
272 Luke Messer R IN 67%
273 Paul Mitchell R MI 60%
274 John Moolenaar R MI 60%
275 Alex Mooney R WV 60%
276 Gwen Moore D WI 11%
277 Joseph Morelle D NY NA
278 Seth Moulton D MA 10%
279 Mick Mulvaney R SC NA
280 Tim Murphy R PA 60%
281 Stephanie Murphy D FL 10%
282 Jerrold Nadler D NY 10%
283 Grace Napolitano D CA 11%
284 Richard Neal D MA 10%
285 Dan Newhouse R WA 86%
286 Kristi Noem R SD 70%
287 Richard Nolan D MN 10%
288 Donald Norcross D NJ 10%
289 Ralph Norman R SC NA
290 Devin Nunes R CA 60%
291 Tom O'Halleran D AZ 10%
292 Beto O'Rourke D TX 10%
293 Pete Olson R TX 67%
294 Steven Palazzo R MS 60%
295 Frank Pallone D NJ 10%
296 Gary Palmer R AL 67%
297 Jimmy Panetta D CA 10%
298 Bill Pascrell D NJ 10%
299 Erik Paulsen R MN 60%
300 Donald Payne D NJ 13%
301 Stevan Pearce R NM 70%
302 Nancy Pelosi D CA 11%
303 Ed Perlmutter D CO 11%
304 Scott Perry R PA 70%
305 Scott Peters D CA 10%
306 Collin Peterson D MN 80%
307 Chellie Pingree D ME 10%
308 Robert Pittenger R NC 67%
309 Mark Pocan D WI 10%
310 Ted Poe R TX 78%
311 Bruce Poliquin R ME 56%
312 Jared Polis D CO 10%
313 Mike Pompeo R KS NA
314 Bill Posey R FL 70%
315 David Price D NC 10%
316 Tom Price R GA NA
317 Mike Quigley D IL 10%
318 Jamie Raskin D MD 10%
319 John Ratcliffe R TX 70%
320 Tom Reed R NY 60%
321 David Reichert R WA 50%
322 James Renacci R OH 70%
323 Tom Rice R SC 60%
324 Kathleen Rice D NY 10%
325 Cedric Richmond D LA 14%
326 Martha Roby R AL 60%
327 Cathy McMorris Rodgers R WA 60%
328 David Roe R TN 70%
329 Harold Rogers R KY 60%
330 Mike Rogers R AL 70%
331 Dana Rohrabacher R CA 67%
332 Todd Rokita R IN 60%
333 Thomas Rooney R FL 67%
334 Francis Rooney R FL 70%
335 Ileana Ros-Lehtinen R FL 50%
336 Peter Roskam R IL 70%
337 Dennis Ross R FL 60%
338 Keith Rothfus R PA 70%
339 David Rouzer R NC 70%
340 Lucille Roybal-Allard D CA 11%
341 Edward Royce R CA 60%
342 Raul Ruiz D CA 10%
343 C. Ruppersberger D MD 10%
344 Bobby Rush D IL 67%
345 Steve Russell R OK 70%
346 John Rutherford R FL 60%
347 Paul Ryan R WI 0%
348 Tim Ryan D OH 10%
349 Linda Sanchez D CA 10%
350 Marshall Sanford R SC 70%
351 John Sarbanes D MD 10%
352 Steve Scalise R LA 60%
353 Mary Scanlon D PA NA
354 Janice Schakowsky D IL 10%
355 Bradley Schneider D IL 10%
356 Kurt Schrader D OR 22%
357 David Schweikert R AZ 70%
358 Austin Scott R GA 60%
359 David Scott D GA 10%
360 Robert Scott D VA 10%
361 F. Sensenbrenner R WI 70%
362 José Serrano D NY 10%
363 Pete Sessions R TX 60%
364 Terri Sewell D AL 10%
365 Carol Shea-Porter D NH 10%
366 Brad Sherman D CA 10%
367 John Shimkus R IL 60%
368 Bill Shuster R PA 60%
369 Mike Simpson R ID 60%
370 Albio Sires D NJ 10%
371 Louise Slaughter D NY 14%
372 Adam Smith D WA 10%
373 Adrian Smith R NE 60%
374 Christopher Smith R NJ 50%
375 Lamar Smith R TX 70%
376 Jason Smith R MO 70%
377 Lloyd Smucker R PA 60%
378 Darren Soto D FL 10%
379 Jackie Speier D CA 10%
380 Elise Stefanik R NY 60%
381 Chris Stewart R UT 63%
382 Steve Stivers R OH 60%
383 Thomas Suozzi D NY 10%
384 Eric Swalwell D CA 10%
385 Mark Takano D CA 11%
386 Scott Taylor R VA 56%
387 Claudia Tenney R NY 60%
388 Bennie Thompson D MS 10%
389 Mike Thompson D CA 10%
390 Glenn Thompson R PA 60%
391 Mac Thornberry R TX 60%
392 Patrick Tiberi R OH 67%
393 Scott Tipton R CO 70%
394 Dina Titus D NV 10%
395 Paul Tonko D NY 10%
396 Norma Torres D CA 20%
397 Dave Trott R MI 50%
398 Niki Tsongas D MA 11%
399 Michael Turner R OH 70%
400 Fred Upton R MI 50%
401 David Valadao R CA 60%
402 Juan Vargas D CA 20%
403 Marc Veasey D TX 10%
404 Filemon Vela D TX 40%
405 Nydia Velázquez D NY 10%
406 Peter Visclosky D IN 10%
407 Ann Wagner R MO 70%
408 Tim Walberg R MI 60%
409 Greg Walden R OR 60%
410 Bradley Walker R NC 67%
411 Jackie Walorski R IN 60%
412 Mimi Walters R CA 60%
413 Timothy Walz D MN 20%
414 Debbie Wasserman Schultz D FL 10%
415 Maxine Waters D CA 10%
416 Bonnie Watson Coleman D NJ 10%
417 Randy Weber R TX 70%
418 Daniel Webster R FL 70%
419 Brad Wenstrup R OH 70%
420 Bruce Westerman R AR 70%
421 Roger Williams R TX 70%
422 Joe Wilson R SC 60%
423 Frederica Wilson D FL 11%
424 Robert Wittman R VA 70%
425 Steve Womack R AR 60%
426 Rob Woodall R GA 60%
427 John Yarmuth D KY 10%
428 Kevin Yoder R KS 60%
429 Ted Yoho R FL 70%
430 Don Young R AK 60%
431 David Young R IA 60%
432 Lee Zeldin R NY 60%
433 Ryan Zinke R MT 100%

Senate Member Scores

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Democrat
Libertarian